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Research & findings

The Washington public high schools that match private prep on college outcomes

Two-thirds of Washington's 2022-25 Harvard, Princeton, and MIT admissions came from public schools, not private prep. Interlake High School in Bellevue placed 13 — more than any school in the state outside Lakeside. On 4-year matriculation, Mercer Island, Eastlake, Bainbridge, and Skyline all clear 67% — competitive with anything the private side will tell you about its alumni.

Published May 14, 2026 · updated May 15, 2026public schoolsprivate schoolscollege outcomesHPM
67%
Share of Washington's 166 Harvard, Princeton, and MIT admissions 2022-25 that came from public schools (vs. 33% from private prep)

A standard piece of received wisdom about Washington high schools is that the elite-college pipeline runs through Lakeside, then a tight cluster of Seattle and Eastside private preps (Holy Names, Eastside Catholic, Eastside Prep, Overlake, Charles Wright), then everything else. The data does not bear this out.

Between 2022 and 2025, Harvard, Princeton, and MIT collectively admitted 166 Washington students. The breakdown by sending school type:

112 public / 54 private
Washington HPM admits 2022-25 by school type (67% public, 33% private)

HPM admits per 1,000 students enrolled

Lakeside leads on a per-student basis — by a lot. But the next tier of HPM-producing schools is mixed, and several public schools (Interlake, Nikola Tesla STEM, Bellevue HS, Mercer Island, Roosevelt) beat well-known private preps on this measure.

HPM admits per 1,000 students enrolled, 2022-25 (schools with ≥3 placements and ≥500 enrollment)
Lakeside School (private)35.4
Holy Names Academy (private)9.8
Nikola Tesla STEM HS (public)8.2
Interlake HS, Bellevue (public)7.9
Eastside Catholic (private)4.5
Bellevue HS (public)3.5
Mercer Island HS (public)3.4
Roosevelt HS, Seattle (public)3.2
Newport HS, Bellevue (public)2.7
Redmond HS (public)2.6
Pullman HS (public)2.4

PolarisList for HPM placements; OSPI directory for enrollment. The 3-placement floor and 500-enrollment floor exclude one-off bursts at small schools that distort per-1k rates.

4-year matriculation rates

Step out of the HPM-admit lens entirely and look at the simpler question — what share of a high school's graduates enroll at a 4-year college the fall after graduation? Washington's ERDC data answers this for public schools (privates, as we've written about, don't report).

Six Washington public high schools send more than two-thirds of their graduates to a 4-year college:

Washington public high schools sending ≥65% of graduates to a 4-year college (fall after graduation, 2024-25)
Mercer Island HS75%
Eastlake HS (Sammamish)71%
Bainbridge HS68%
Skyline HS (Sammamish)67%
Lake Washington HS (Kirkland)67%
Roosevelt HS (Seattle)65%

ERDC HS Graduate Outcomes via OSPI.

These rates are competitive with the matriculation rates that elite private preps cite in their admissions materials, and they're externally verified — ERDC matches every Washington public-school graduate to enrollment records via the National Student Clearinghouse, and reports the aggregate. Private schools' college-acceptance claims, by contrast, are self-reported with no independent audit — a distinction that, when Washington doesn't require private schools to publish anything, ought to count for something.

The catch — but it cuts the other way this time

Because Washington doesn't require private schools to report academic outcomes, we can only compare the two on the measures where data exists for both. That's a thin overlap: HPM admits (from PolarisList), athletic state titles (from the WIAA archive), and basic enrollment / demographics (NCES). On the measures we can compare, several public schools match or beat any private prep in the state. On test scores, graduation rates, AP load, attendance, discipline, and postsecondary destinations, the comparison is structurally one-sided in the public schools' favor — the public schools publish; the private schools don't.

Methodology

HPM-per-1000 figures come from the PolarisList Harvard/Princeton/MIT admissions dataset, surfaced through the WA K12 Academic Atlas as polaris_total, divided by 2024-25 enrollment and multiplied by 1,000. We restrict the per-1k chart to schools with ≥3 total placements and ≥500 students enrolled, to suppress one-year-bursts at small schools that produce structurally noisy per-1k rates. Four-year-matriculation figures come from ERDC's HS Graduate Outcomes file, surfaced through OSPI as ps_4_year. The 67% public / 33% private split is the simple share of the 166 total placements that came from schools coded PUBLIC in the OSPI directory. Public/private comparison is necessarily one-sided on the four-year-matriculation chart because Washington doesn't require private schools to publish that data.

Sources

  • PolarisList — Harvard, Princeton, and MIT admissions data, 2022-2025
  • ERDC HS Graduate Outcomes via OSPI, 2024-25
  • OSPI school directory — enrollment and school type

About the data

These figures come from the WA K12 Academic Atlas — an interactive map of every K-12 school in Washington, assembled from twelve public data sources. Browse the map · see the rankings. Reporters: see the note on the research index.

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